Foucault s Theory Of Power - 1498 Words

Foucault begins his ideas on power through the hypothesis that institutions create power that people in their positions posses. Power recognition s difficult because to the naked eye power is seen to be held by the people, but Foucault shows that in truth, power is created by the institutions and transferred to those people within their respective positions. It s hard to recognize the power in institutions due to the lack of knowledge in society and this mistake is based on the idea that whoever is holding a position of power actually created that power, but in reality the power has always existed just transferred from one position holder to the next. It s a sobering thought that Foucault had over the idea that power transfers. In his†¦show more content†¦Truly the recognition that Foucault has for power in a modern society is remarkable and how the power dynamic is so seemingly undetectable is an amazing feat on how blinded most people can be when it comes to true power a nd freedom. Another great philosophical mind is Karl Marx. He attempted to prove the constructions that shape consciousness. Marx was a German philosopher and a writer born in 1818 in Prussia Germany. His father was a Jewish lawyer and Marx grew up in a stable economic state. He got his doctorate in 1841 but soon angered the German government with his critical analysis so he was asked to step down as a professor in 1843. That when he decided to move to France to join forces with another great philosophical mind Friedrich Engels. Engels grew up in Manchester, England and he worked as a barman at his father s industrial factory. He saw all the negatives of the hard, harsh labor and wrote The Conditions of the Working Class in England, which showed the reality of how harsh the industrial labor was because of the near boom of factories to soon begin rising. Marx and Engels met up in France to really prove thatShow MoreRelatedFoucault s Theory Of Individual Power And Knowledge1596 Words   |  7 PagesFoucault’s Theory â€Å"The Burning Bed† Foucault’s Theory of Individual Power and Knowledge have allowed one to see the other side of arguments with more posing questions. Domestic Violence is now resulting in a spouse being labeled with the brand of â€Å"battered woman’s syndrome† and it opens the door for a many unanswered questions, and is debatable at best. In the case of Francine Hughes Wilson, â€Å"The Burning Bed† shed new light on the ever growing problems within a domestic abusive relationship andRead MoreA Brief Note On Foucault s Theory Of Power Essay1328 Words   |  6 PagesFor Foucault (1975), a Panopticon is a building with a tower at the center from which it is possible to see each cell in which a prisoner or schoolboy is incarcerated. The tower is positioned in a manner that allows the guard sitting therein to view all of the prisoners within the surrounding cells without obstruction. Visibility is a trap. Each individual is seen by the guard but cannot communicate with th em. The panopticon induces a sense of permanent visibility that ensures the functioning ofRead MoreChaucer s Pandarus And Foucault s Theory Of Power2905 Words   |  12 Pages M Chaucer’s Pandarus and Foucault’s Theory of Power 2319 Words 10 Pages If Geoffrey Chaucer for some unforeseen reason was unable to published The Canterbury Tales, then perhaps, his version of Troilus and Criseyde would be widely acknowledged as one of his most epic tragic poems. However, Chaucer’s poem, though adapted widely into various modern translations, for the sake of this paper the translation by Barry Windeatt will be used, the tale’s influential go-between is still a character tropeRead MoreComparison Of James Scott s And Michel Foucault s Theories Of Power And Resistance1592 Words   |  7 Pagescontrast James Scott’s and Michel Foucault’s theories of power and resistance. In this essay I shall compare James Scott’s theory of power and resistance with Michel Foucault’s, as in what similarities do they share in their structure of theories; and contrast the difference as in their understanding of power, position they take to look for/into power, exercise of power and resistance in response. By contrasting the two approaches on the subject of power and resistance, I shall argue, if one wishRead MoreThe Ethics Of Foucault And Today1166 Words   |  5 PagesKarlton Ruf Professor General Philosophy 28 June 2015 The Ethics of Foucault and Today Ethics has been studied from different spectrums throughout time whether political or moral based, a collective or individual effort, philosophers have studied theses values based on what is right and wrong. One thinker who is not commonly seen as a philosopher but referred to in countless works is Michel Foucault. Michel Foucault was a French historian and Philosopher and is known more for his works of â€Å"historiesRead MoreEvaluation of the Usefulness of Selected Examples of Foucaults Theory951 Words   |  4 PagesWithin this paper, I shall evaluate the usefulness of selected examples of Foucault’s theories from a feminist perspective. To begin, a short introduction will outline the era in which Foucault wrote, as this has been seen as influential to his work, inspiring him to move away from the former ideological ways of thinking about the world (Taylor and Vintges 2004, Mills 1997). I shall then go on to consider the changing nature of feminism, which has moved on fro m viewing patriarchy and men as the oppressorsRead MoreCompare and Contrast Two Social Science Views about the Odering of Social Life1279 Words   |  6 Pages However, two theories stand out when looking at the making of social order, that of Erving Goffman and Michel Foucault. Both of these theories are concerned with how society is produced and, more specifically, how social order is made and remade. While the two theories aim to understand a broad picture of understanding society, they do so in very different ways. They both split the big questions down into smaller ones, Goffman looks at how an individual creates order, and Foucault looks at how discourseRead MoreGramscis And Foucaults Notions of Power1471 Words   |  6 PagesPower is a concept that is at the core of issues regarding social stratification (Scott Marshall, 2009). Therefore there have been many debates regarding what this concept of power actually means. For Gramsci, power needs to be considered legitimate by those who are subject to it, and the legitimacy of power is gained through the manipulation of social norms (Scott Marshall, 2009). This manipulation of social norms, links to Gramsci’s notion of ideological hegemony. Gramsci uses hegemony to showRead MoreIs Foucault s Panopticism?930 Words   |  4 PagesTo start, is Foucault s Panopticism. Panopticism uses the idea of Bentham’s Panopticon to elaborate the disciplinary ideas that he is trying to explain. The Panopticon is an â€Å"all seeing† structure that makes observations without the people ever knowing when they were being watched, even though it is clearly visible (Foucault, 204). Its gaze can be upon anyone, from a â€Å"madman, a patient, a condemned man† (Foucault, 200). These features allow Panopticism to be a passive power, rather than an activeRead MoreFoucault’s Panopticism and Its Application Within Modern Education Systems1697 Words   |  7 PagesPanopticism, a social theory b ased on Jeremy Bentham’s Panopticon and developed by Michel Foucault describes a disciplinary mechanism used in various aspects of society. Foucault’s Discipline and Punish discusses the development of discipline in Western society, looks in particularly at Bentham’s Panopticon and how it is a working example of how the theory is employed effectively. Foucault explains, in Discipline and Punish that ‘this book is intended as a correlative history of the modern soul and

The Glaze Storms of 1998 Free Essays

string(37) " forest ecosystems in North America\." Ice storms, also referred to as glaze storms, cause considerable damage every year to trees in urban and natural areas. They vary considerably in their severity and frequency. Ice storms are result of the ice formation process, which is influenced by general weather patterns. We will write a custom essay sample on The Glaze Storms of 1998 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ice accumulates when super cooled rain freezes on contact with surfaces, such as tree branches, that are at or below the freezing point (0’C). This generally occurs when a winter warm front passes through an area after the ground-level temperature reaches or falls below freezing. Rain falls through layers of cooler air without freezing, becoming super cooled. Periodically, other climatic events, including stationary, occluded, and cold fronts, also result in ice storms. The purpose of this paper is to gain a better understanding of the1998 ice storm. This paper features three main section: An introduction, the main body (damage to woodland), and finally, a conclusion. In the main body of this paper, the effect of fire and pest/disease is discussed in detail. In the conclusion, comparison is made between fire and pests/disease versus ice storm. By the end of this paper, one should gain a better understanding of the severity of the 1998 ice storm as well as other damaging agents that affect the woodland in eastern North America Ice storms are often winter’s worst hazard. More slippery than snow, freezing rain or glaze is tough and tenacious, clinging to every object it touches. A little can be dangerous, a lot can be catastrophic. Ice storm in Northeastern America has been common but the 1998 ice storm was exceptional. Ice storms are a major hazard in all parts of Canada except the North, but are especially common from Ontario to Newfoundland. The severity of ice storms depends largely on the accumulation of ice, the duration of the event, and the location and extent of the area affected. Based on these criteria, Ice Storm’98 was the worst ever to hit Canada in recent memory. From January 5-10, 1998 the total water equivalent of precipitation, comprising mostly freezing rain and ice pellets and a bit of snow, exceeded 85 mm in Ottawa, 73 mm in Kingston, 108 in Cornwall and 100 mm in Montreal (Environmental Canada, Jan 12/1998). Previous major ice storms in the region, notably December 1986 in Ottawa and February 1961 in Montreal, deposited between 30 and 40 mm of ice – about half the thickness from the 1998 storm event! (Environmental Canada, Jan 12/1998). The extent of the area affected by the ice was enormous. Freezing precipitation is often described as â€Å"a line of† or â€Å"spotty occurrences of†. At the peak of the storm, the area of freezing precipitation extended from Muskoka and Kitchener in Ontario through eastern Ontario, western Quebec and the Eastern Townships to the Fundy coasts of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. What made the ice storm so unusual, though, was that it went on for so long. On average, Ottawa and Montreal receive freezing precipitation on 12 to 17 days a year. Each episode generally lasts for only a few hours at a time, for an annual average total between 45 to 65 hours. During Ice Storm’98, it did not rain continuously, however, the number of hours of freezing rain and drizzle was in excess of 80 – again nearly double the normal annual total. One of the most appealing features of Eastern Ontario is the extensive forest cover. This is made up of woodlands of varying structure. These woodlands, as well as natural fencerows, windbreaks, and plantations of pine and poplar, dominate the landscape. Icing impacts may best be understood by treating spatially larger scales, starting with individual trees, proceeding to stands, and finally to forest landscapes. Ice damage to trees can range from mere breakage of a few twigs, to bending stems to the ground, to moderate crown loss, to outright breakage of the trunk. In the 1998 Northeastern ice storm, icing lasted long enough that many trees which were bent over had their crowns glued to the snow surface by the ice in many instances for as long as 3 weeks. Some of those trees actually erect posture after release from the snow, while many others remain bent over after 2 years. The severity of damage is generally believed to be closely related to the severity of winds following the heaviest ice accumulations. Damage varies across a range of severity and subtlety: minor branch breakage; major branch loss; bending over of crowns; root damages; breakage of trunks and in some hardwoods, trunks can be split. Depending on the stand composition, the amount of ice accumulation, and the stand history, damage to stands can range from light and patchy to the total breakage of all mature stems. Complete flattening of stands occurred locally in the Northeaster 1998 storm. In response to more moderate damage, effects on stands could include: shifts in over story composition in favor of the most resistant trees; loss of stand growth until leaf area is restored; and loss of value of the growth due to staining or damage to stem form. The term landscape refers to a ‘group† or a ‘family† of trees. I use the term vaguely because the size and composition of landscapes differ from region to region. The degree of damage is typically highly skewed by area. For example, in the January 1998 Northeaster storm, 1,800,000 ha of damage in Quebec was assessed by the Ministry of Natural Resource: very severe 4.2%, severe 32.0%, moderate 29.9%, and slight/trace 33.9% (The Science of the Total Environment, Volume: 262, Issue: 3, November 15, 2000, pp. 231-242 ). The effects on entire forest landscapes are highly patchy and variable. They also depend significantly on how landowners respond to the damage. Disturbance caused by diseases, by themselves or in conjunction with disturbance by insects, abiotic factors such as drought, fire and wind, and, increasingly, human activities, has played a critical role in the dynamics of many forest ecosystems in North America. You read "The Glaze Storms of 1998" in category "Essay examples" In the predominantly coniferous forests in western North America there are considerable areas undisturbed directly by human activities. In these areas, diseases kill trees or predispose them to other agents of disturbance, resulting in gradual change in stand composition and structure. In areas disturbed by forest management practices of harvesting or exclusion of fire, increased disease incidence and severity has increased the damage caused by disease, and consequently, the rate of change. In the absence of introduced diseases in the predominantly deciduous forests of the Appalachian region of eastern North America, forests are relatively healthy. Here, forests are disturbed significantly by disease only after they are disturbed or stressed by other agents, predominantly defoliating insects and drought. In the eastern montane coniferous forest, chronic wind damage is a major predisposing factor to disease. Past harvesting practices, introduced diseases and insects, and fire exclusion have in some instances resulted in large areas of similar species and relatively similar ages that exacerbate the magnitude and severity of disturbance by disease. Fire is predominantly a natural phenomenon that burns the forest vegetation, polluting the ozone and wiping out the biodiversity. One major distinction between ice storm and forest fire is the way disaster are caused. The majority of forest fire could arguably be a result of human action and ice storm as an ‘act of god,† an act that is out of human control. Foresters usually distinguish three types of forest fires: ground fires, which burn the humus layer of the forest floor but do not burn appreciably above the surface; surface fires, which burn forest undergrowth and surface litter; and crown fires, which advance through the tops of trees or shrubs. It is not uncommon for two or three types of fires to occur simultaneously. Forest management has been able to reduce the occurrence of this event but many forest fires are out of arm†s length. Humans cause the majority of forest fires. Campers that do not put out their bond fire or campers littering lit cigarette bud are responsible for such an action. Natural occurrence such as lightning could spark a forest fire but the probability is small compared to human action. The convention way of putting out or reducing the spread of forest fire has been airliners. These airliners are filled with gallons and galloons of water. With limited capacity, these airliners fly above the flame and deposit galloons of water. For the purpose of this paper, deforestation simply means the lost of trees where the lost of trees exceeds the level of sustainable development. One of the major effects of forest fire is the burning of carbon dioxide into our atmosphere. This eventually creates a greenhouse affect and global warming. The effect damages our ecosystem as well as reduces one of Canada†s precious natural resource. Many projects, both from government funding and corporate sponsors, have done a good job increasing the awareness and risk related to deforestation. Pests directly affect the quantity and quality of forest nursery seedlings and can indirectly cause losses by disrupting reforestation plans or reducing survival of out planted stock. The movement of infested stock can disseminate pests to new areas. Since control of nursery pests may be based on pesticide usage, pest outbreaks may lead to environmental contamination. Woodland damage caused by livestock is a well-documented, yet persistent, forest health problem. Soil compaction, root disturbance and trunk/root collar damage caused by livestock reduce the vigor of trees. This paves the way for armillaria root rot, borers and other opportunistic organisms. Livestock also destroy the forest under story (reproduction), which hastens soil erosion and limits the future productivity of the site. The resulting forest decline reduces the quality, value and longevity of current and future trees on the site. Eliminating livestock from woodlands is the first step toward a healthier, more productive forest. As mentioned earlier in this paper, ice storm is a natural phenomenon caused by nature whereas forest fire are a result of human actions and preventable. One of the major differences between fire and ice storm is the rate of damage. Forest fire has a direct impact on the woodlands by changing the diversity of the landscape. Forest fire wipes out an entire landscape of trees causing a release of carbon dioxide. This ‘in lieu† effect results in global warming as well as greenhouse effect. The release of carbon dioxide has a long-term effect to our ecosystem. Carbon dioxide is trapped in our ozone layer making airways less preamble. This trapping effect eventually radiates heat causing global warming. The long-term effect is hazardous and changes our biodiversity. Ice storm has very little affect to our ozone layer. Damage to woodlands as a result of ice storm is concentrated within that area. Ice storm does not spread like fire does so areas that have been hit by an ice sto rm affect woodlands Pests and disease slowly eroded the quantity as well as quality of woodland. Infected woodland slows the development of growth by eroding the soil limiting the production of trees. Pest control and good forest management could improve the quality and well as productivity in these areas. Pests and diseases cause a slow change in biodiversity. As the woodland become infested, animals feeding from leafs and branch find it less desirable, eventually leaving the area in search of more suitable woodland. Similarly, forest fire, pests and disease spread but at a much slower rate. These agents infect the trees, eventually penetrating the roots and moving on to the next host. As mentioned previous, ice storm does not spread, rather the effect stays within the area. To conclude, fire and pests/disease are similar in the way these agents spread and infect their host. The preceding sentence can be best thought of as a virus infected it†s host as an analogy. Fire spreads at a much faster rate than pests/disease and the impact are instant. Both of these agents have long-term effect, which does not work in our favor. Ice storm affects the area it hits and will not spread. Furthermore, ice storms are predictable whereas fire is not since the cause of fire is human mistake and is hard to predict. Ice storms are not preventable but human actions can be prevented. The potential of damage from fire is far more severe than that of ice storm. We must increase the awareness to ensure that our woodland remains healthy and protect our ecosystem. How to cite The Glaze Storms of 1998, Essay examples

Services Marketing Financial Services

Question: Discuss about theServices Marketingfor Financial Services. Answer: Quick response (QR) codes help the consumers in gathering desired information regarding the products and services before purchasing those. Hence, these codes may have high level of influence on consumer decision making process. Moreover, QR codes may have huge relevance with the stages of information search and evaluation of alternatives in the consumer decision making process (Wirtz and Lovelock 2016). In information search stage, consumers are more likely to search various information regarding the products or services, which they want to purchase. Hence, QR codes will be highly beneficial for the consumers towards gathering desired information regarding the product or services. On the other hand, in this stage, consumers also try to find out the risks associated with the products and services before purchasing. In this extent, QR codes provide detail information of the products including product ingredients, health related issues and many more. Hence, consumers can effective ident ify the risk related information of the products and service and quickly take purchasing decision. QR codes have also huge relevance with stage of evaluation of alternatives in consumer decision making process. Apart from getting the product features and ingredients, the customers can also get information about the price, discounts and special offerings of the products through QR codes (Lovelock and Patterson 2015). Hence, it becomes easy for the customers to evaluate the alternative products offered by different organizations. The information gathered from these codes helps the consumers towards evaluating the alternative products in terms of price, quality, discounts and special offerings. In this way, quick response code persuades the consumers towards purchasing the products after evaluating the alternatives. The quick response codes can be used to enhance the move towards digitalization policies, which will initiate and users to use less of real cash and virtually convert the whole phenomenon. While considering the financial sector, QR codes can be effectively used by financial organization towards providing most relevant and useful information to the customers. The mobile optimized information and relevant video offered by the organization persuades the customers towards making an interest with the financial services. While considering the health care sector, it can be said that health organization can better demonstrate their service quality to the customers through QR codes. The informational videos residing in QR codes can provide the quality of services towards attracting the customers. On the hand, the health care sectors can also reach to massive audiences of healthcare professional through QR codes (Berry and Berry 2016). In this way, QR codes provide huge marketing opportunities to the healthcare sectors. While considering the public sector utilize in terms of transport, it can be seen that the transport sector can provide authentic information regarding the travelling routes to their customers. Moreover, the sector can also offer some beneficial offering of travelling to the customers for promoting the organizations. In this way, transportation sectors can utilize the QR codes towards marketing their travelling opportunities to the customers (Lovelock and Patterson 2015). The purpose and advantages of Quick Response codes is indispensable to the business operations and the marketing strategies that are adopted by the specific organization. The goals and objective of quick response can be met by following the system, which have been adopted by many organizations as McDonalds in regards to product related information in Japan. Quick Response codes have been very productive and useful strategy for the establishment of a customer base who has to be provided with the best of the service within a very short period. The advantages involve the unnecessary use of the monotonous process of social media shares or the issues of out of stock in case of online marketing. Therefore, in order to cater to this customer base or quick service reply the codes can be very useful regarding the marketing procedures of the service industry (Chitty, Hughes and D'Alessandro 2012). The contribution of the Quick Response codes can be accessed from the success numbers of Gallerie, Woollaston that has efficiently made relevant use while providing its services. The retail industry can make effective use of it by availing a number of discounts and special concessions during festive season and in fact creating a different zone for providing specific services to a certain type of customer base. The quick response code is an efficient option for digital marketing, as it will allow a number of quick facilitation, which possesses great quality. The models that are involved within the specific quick response code are its diversification from the mainstream of the URL and websites, which often leads to the commotion and detrimental impacts of the website traffic, and irrelevant web surfing rather than reaching to the destination site. The strategic options of the following criteria is involved in supporting or developing a specific line of product which can be used for pro moting the QR code as the businesses can streamline their marketing strategies through this phenomenon rather than huge investment in creating social media campaigns or web designing and other trendy investment ( Berry and Berry 2016). In case of service sector, the organizations are most often influenced by the perceived risk of the consumers. Moreover, perceived risks are determines by the uncertainty level of the customers, while they take initiatives towards availing some services. In case of service sector, these perceived risks of consumers are mostly associated with functional risks, financial risks, physical risks and time risks (Chitty, Hughes and D'Alessandro 2012). In case of functional risk, the QR codes provided by the service sectors can help the consumers towards evaluating the services as per their intended perception of intended functions. In case of financial risk, the QR codes can influence the consumers in terms of evaluating the service prices with the functions. QR codes cal also provide the exact delivery times of the services for ensuring the time effectiveness of the services. Hence, it can also influence the perceived time risks of the consumers. Apart from that, consumers can also get to know about any hidden or security risks of the services through using quick response services. Moreover, quick response codes are quite helpful for the consumers for getting detailed information regarding the services prior to their purchasing. In this way, the QR codes help to minimize the perceived risks of the customers about the services. The significance of the quick response code can be used in a variety of resources and products that can enable and efficiently be used for meeting the purpose of the product or service based industry. Quick Response code has immense opportunities in the field of both the services and the relative industry. In future various other forms of interactive content can be developed for supporting the service operation and enhancing the customer service. The visually interactive infographics can helps better engagement of the customers with the organization. Moreover, the interactive content is also helpful for the service sector towards their kinetic learning and boosting their service operations. On the other hand, service sectors can also develop interactive calculators, which can help the customers towards calculating and evaluating their ROI (Return on Investment) on the services. It can be helpful for both the customers as well as the organizations towards recognizing their profit level. Furthermore, the service sector should also develop more interactive videos towards attracting the customers for observing their product features. It can satisfy the customers through having much better communicating tools with the organizations and boosting the service operations of the sectors. Some forms of interactive E-books can also be developed by the service sectors towards enhanced customer satisfaction and boosting service operations. The interactive experience shared within the E-books can give more information and knowledge about the services to the customers. On the other hand, organization can also gain the genuine experience regarding their services. Moreover, the service sector can also know about the dynamic needs of the customers through these E-books. Hence, the sectors can be able to provide customized services to the customers for their enhanced satisfaction. Moreover, service marketing entails in a type of various amenities that are employed by different organization and product services, which is essential for its sound development in its specific utilization for various purposes (Wirtz and Lovelock 2016). Reference Berry, L.L. and Berry, L.L., 2016. Revisiting big ideas in services marketing 30 years later.Journal of Services Marketing,30(1), pp.3-6. Berry, L.L. and Parasuraman, A., 2004.Marketing services: Competing through quality. Simon and Schuster. Chitty, W., Hughes, A. and D'Alessandro, S., 2012. Services marketing. Ennew, C., Waite, N. and Waite, R., 2013.Financial services marketing: An international guide to principles and practice. Routledge. Gummesson, E., 2012. Exit services marketing-enter service marketing.Journal of Customer Behaviour,6(2), pp.113-141. Lovelock, C. and Patterson, P., 2015.Services marketing. Pearson Australia. Rao, C.P. and Rosenberg, L.J., 2015. Service Provider and Receiver Perceptual Gap Analysis For Effective and Specialist Services Marketing. InProceedings of the 1989 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 583-587). Springer International Publishing. Wirtz, J. and Lovelock, C., 2016. APPLYING THE 4 Ps OF MARKETING TO SERVICES. InSERVICES MARKETING: People Technology Strategy(pp. 120-121). Wirtz, J. and Lovelock, C., 2016.Services marketing: people, technology, strategy. World Scientific Publishing Co Inc. Wirtz, J., 2012.Essentials of services marketing. FT Press.

Media Affects of the Vietnam War free essay sample

War is truly a horrific event that unfortunately occurs in our world frequently. There are a variety of ethical questions surrounding war, such as how much should citizens know about the fighting? When it comes to reporting the news, it is the goal of the network to report the news first. The benefit to this is people will turn to them first when it comes to breaking stories. However if the news is delivered based on speed and not accuracy this can be harmful to society. War is a very serious event and should not be taken lightly. Therefore, reporters must make sure facts are correct and unbiased. In both the Vietnam War and our current war we see reporters going to extreme measures to be the first to report information that may have been inaccurate. There was certainly not a lack Of information to report when it came to the Vietnam War. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Affects of the Vietnam War or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Unfortunately some of this information was highly inaccurate. Such as the event that started the war. The battle of Tontine was proved to have been false as reported by a Japanese Newswire in July 1984.In the bay it was reported outside Vietnam that the North Vietnamese had sunk a US ship killing just soldiers. The American people heard this and became outraged, and the congress gave President Lyndon B. Johnson a blank check to run the war. It was later discovered the tragedy never even occurred. The news networks reported this event and the American Government confirmed the false event and the war began, as the newswire reports. If this lie was never reported chances are the war would have never started.An Asian news source reported the Gulf of Tontine as an illusion from the start (Japanese Newswire, Lexis Nexus), this proved to be true but what Americans at the time period would believe the Asian News Networks. This can easily be related to he current war in Iraq. In order to get the war underway the administration made claims of weapons of mass destruction that could potentially harm us. If American media was not allowed into these war situations the government could simply make up another lie and point out old weapons found in Iraq and there would be no proof of proving these weapons old.Lies and corruption capture people. Therefore people will always pay attention to the stories about our government lying to us. These weapons have still not been found and this is extremely similar to how the ship may not have ever been hot down in Tontine. Despite numerous inaccurate reports there were attempts of trying to report the war accurately. However whenever a news channel would report Americans getting killed in Vietnam the government would work quickly to cover it up. President Nixon is quoted as saying the press is our biggest enemy. This one phrase sums up the war. The press would try to report fairly to the American people, but the government would squash it and make the press look bad (Media Beat Vietnam War, Solomon and Cohen). Therefore the press would only report good things so that the government loud look highly upon them and give them better seating in white house briefings. This highly affected the people working in Vietnam. They were forced to be there, and the stories they were trying to report were not even reported. There are certainly a lot of examples of war reporting being inaccurate. When we read John Seekers letters to his mother we realized what Kerry was telling his mother and what his mother was hearing on TV were novo totally different stories. Kerry wrote to his mother about bloodshed, continuous fighting, and Americans losing their lives daily (Brinkley, 3). While his mother attached the television and was learning how America was easily winning the war. Certainly the American Government wanted the news from Vietnam to be good. This would help their efforts in convincing Americans that the unpopular war was beneficial and worth while to fight.The American Government would set up propaganda that the North Vietnamese were being pushed back and they were not getting any further and that the Americans were taking many captives. However it was the Americans being pushed back and our soldiers like John McCain being captured, Americans were completely unaware of these events occurring. When it came time the 1964 and 1 968 elections believe Americans voted for politicians who favored the war thinking it was a great cause. Come to find out the cause was not worth it.What if a news circuit had reported that Americans where getting murdered everyday. Would the war of ended any earlier? I do believe so. When we look at the current war in Iraq, often reports are given by embedded reporters. They are reporters following and working directly with the certain unit they are with. At the beginning of the war we saw a lot of approval by the American people because we watched on our television the tanks race into Baghdad. However now that we see dozens of Americans killed every week, questions about the benefits of the war are being raised.If Americans were allowed to see directly what was happening in Vietnam would the war be supported as long as it was? There is no doubt the War may have ended earlier if Americans knew exactly what was going on. Reporting propaganda is beneficial to media circuits. If a major story is broken many people rush to their televisions to hear about it. Usually people flip through the channels to see the best coverage. When reporters are told in Vietnam that America has captured 300 North Vietnamese soldiers, every ingle American reporter will rush to the nearest telephone.In order to have there story be heard and to stand out on the news they have to make it sound interesting. This is where news stations may report that the number is higher than 300, just so more people pay attention to them thinking that they are getting the news faster than anyone else. Filling citizens with this false information is both wrong and unethical. American citizens based on the good news may begin to support the war. The same war that is killing thousands of troops a day and is not worth fight for, just so a news station an get a higher viewing rate.The higher a viewing rating on news channels the better the chances they have of receiving more commercial advertisement, and the more money they do receive. It is a very business like atmosphere. The news stations just tell the people what they want to hear so they continue to listen. Reading through various news reports during the war and various others after the war It is obvious news sources spiced up stories for attention. Reporting news is a serious business. Of course people only want to hear great news; however the world is not perfect. News must be reported accurately and fairly.News delivered quickly and incorrectly can be harmful to society and allow things such as the Vietnam War to continue and spawn out of control. News delivered correctly and over time may keep people informed and help them make better decisions when electing officials. An American mother like John Seekers should not hear on the television that the war is going great, but read first hand that many soldiers feel they are losing the war and its not worth continuing. If one can not trust the news media or the government who should they believe? News reporters are obligated to port the news timely and accurately.News Circuits should not be concerned about money and potential advertisement purchases, they should be concerned about the safety and interests of the American people.